Close Up (Jul-Dec 1929)

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CLOSE UP Despite the vast development which the film industry has experienced in America, the fact remains, that the development of the artistic film-photography originated in Germany, just as Germany deserves a lion's share of the credit for raising the artistic level of film production m general. Assisted by its vast resources, America held the fortunate position of being able to exploit these advancements in a most splendid manner. It was a sacred principle in the early days of film-art that the camera must stand as firmly fixed as the Rock of Gibraltar. During the past ten years, however, this principle lost its rigidity more and more, and to-day the camera has become so moveable that it has almost become difficult to control her. The camera glides, slides, rises, is suspended, shifted into all corners and crevices and thus assists and supports the progress of the play. If a film were photographed to-day on old principles of photography, the audience would immediately suspect that an ancient production was being shown. Despite the unusual moveability practiced by the camera nowadavs, the last word, as to the moveability of the camera, has certainlv bv no means been spoken. I can imagine moveability of the camera becoming perfect to such a degree, that the thoughts of the author are so plainly expressed by photography, that sub-titles w411 become fully superfluous. It would take me into too much detail to dwell on this phase at length. Almost over night the slogan appeared : The silent film is dead, long live the sound-film I Does this mean that all the successes scored w^ith the camera during these last twenty 30