Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers (1930-1949)

Record Details:

Something wrong or inaccurate about this page? Let us Know!

Thanks for helping us continually improve the quality of the Lantern search engine for all of our users! We have millions of scanned pages, so user reports are incredibly helpful for us to identify places where we can improve and update the metadata.

Please describe the issue below, and click "Submit" to send your comments to our team! If you'd prefer, you can also send us an email to mhdl@commarts.wisc.edu with your comments.




We use Optical Character Recognition (OCR) during our scanning and processing workflow to make the content of each page searchable. You can view the automatically generated text below as well as copy and paste individual pieces of text to quote in your own work.

Text recognition is never 100% accurate. Many parts of the scanned page may not be reflected in the OCR text output, including: images, page layout, certain fonts or handwriting.

682 J. I. CRABTREE AND H. D. RUSSELL [J. S. M. p. E. With D-76 at 70°F. (Fig. 5) the hardening properties of fixing bath No. II were very similar to those of fixing bath No. I. During exhaustion with 600 feet of negative film per gallon, a low degree of hardening was obtained before each revival point but after the addition of acid, a maximum degree of hardening was produced. This indicates that more uniform hardening properties could have been maintained by the addition of acid at more frequent intervals. From a study of the hardening properties of chrome alum fixing baths as represented in Figs. 1 to 5, it was concluded that (1) more uniform hardening properties could be maintained on exhaustion too ZOO 300 400 JOO 600 700 800 FIG. 5. Effect of exhaustion with acid revival on the hardening properties of chrome alum fixing bath No. II (D-76 developer at 70 °F.). with the No. II formula than with No. I ; (2) more uniform hardening properties were maintained at 85 °F. than at 70°F. ; and (3) the acidity must be maintained between a pH of 3.0 and 3.8 in order to maintain satisfactory hardening properties on exhaustion. (4) Method of Revival with Acid. — The quantity of acid to be added at each revival point was determined by the following method: A 25 cc. sample of the fixing bath was added to 50 cc. of distilled water containing 5 cc. of brom-phenol-blue indicator and titrated with a