16-mm sound motion pictures : a manual for the professional and the amateur (1953)
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APPENDIX A
2.2.4 Title Negative. A title negative is a picture negative which is exposed to a title card or to both a title card and background.
2.2.5 Picture Dupe Negative. A picture dupe
negative is a picture negative made from a picture
duping print.
Note: It may be used for making other picture prints or may be cut to form a part of the picture release negative.
2.2.6 Picture Release Negative. A picture
release negative is a release negative used for
printing the picture portion of release prints.
Note: It may consist of intercut original picture negatives, picture dupe negatives, etc, depending upon the choice of available material or the intended use of the release print.
2.2.7 Foreign Picture Release Negative. A
foreign picture release negative is a picture release negative prepared specifically for printing foreign version release prints.
Note: It is almost invariably a dupe negative.
2.2.8 16-Mm Picture Release Negative. A
16-mm picture release negative is a picture release negative on 16-mm film prepared specifically for printing 16-mm release prints.
Note: It is generally a dupe negative.
2.2.9 Picture Release Dupe Negative. A
picture release dupe negative is a picture dupe negative prepared specifically for printing the picture portion of release prints.
2.3 Sound Negative. A sound negative is any negative film which, after exposure to a positive sound image and subsequent processing, produces a negative sound track on the film.
2.3.1 Original Sound Negative. The original sound negative is the sound negative which is exposed in a film recorder and after processing produces a negative sound image on the film.
2.3.2 Sound Effects Negative. A sound effects negative is a sound negative upon which sound effects have been recorded.
Note: It is ordinarily held in library stock.
2.3.3 Music Negative. A music negative is a sound negative upon which music has been recorded.
Note: It is usually an original sound negative but may be a library negative.
2.3.4 Sound Cut Negative. A sound cut nega
tive is a sound negative which is intercut from an original sound negative.
Note: It is generally in exact conformity with the sound work print, and produces a single combined negative. The print of the sound cut negative provides all, or portions of, the re-recording print.
2.3.5 Rerecorded Negative. A re-recorded negative is a sound negative which is exposed by re-recording and wherl processed produces a negative sound-track image.
2.3.6 Sound Release Negative. A sound release negative is a release negative prepared for printing the sound portion of release prints.
Note: It may consist of re-recorded negatives, intercut original sound negatives, sound dupe negatives, etc, depending upon the choice of available material or the intended use of the print.
2.3.6.1 Special Sound Release Negative. A special sound release negative is a sound release negative made for the purpose of obtaining a sound track which has characteristics other than the sound release negative.
Note: It may be a sound track for use in foreign version release, foreign English language version release, or 16-mm release from 35-mm original material. It usually has undergone an additional re-recording operation.
2.3.6.1a Special Sound Release Negative for Use in 16-Mm Release of 35-Mrn Preprint Material. The special sound release negative for 16-min release of 35-mm original material is usually rerecorded.
Note: It may be re-recorded from a print of the 35-mm sound release negative or from the 35-mm re-recording print.
2.3.6.1b Special Sound Release Negative Used in English Version for Foreign Release. The special sound release negative for use in English version for foreign release is re-recorded from the re-recording print, except that the dialogue track is modified to remove American colloquialism.
2.3.6.1c Special Sound Release Negative Used in Foreign Language Version. The special sound release negative for use in foreign language version release is usually re-recorded using all of re-recording tracks, except the dialogue track for which is substituted a special synchronized dialogue track in the foreign language for which the release is being made.
2.3.7 Sound Release Dupe Negative. A
sound release dupe negative is a sound dupe negative prepared specifically for printing the sound track of release prints.