Brief for the United States (1914)

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PABT m. 17 In the lidflilnh Tt'Hsf cnsc the coiii-t declared the ])i'(>a(l principle that patents do not conl'er iinninnity from the prnlnhit i( »ns (d' the Shennan Act, going" Ix'vond t he jx ►sit ion taken hy the ( loN'ernincmt in that case, which was that j)atents on tools do not give the ow ner (d' t he |)atenl t lie I'ight to cont r(d the cominem' in tlic uni)at('nt('(l ware. Ill Virtue v. Crcdnienj P(tck(i(je Mfg. Co. and The Owatonna Mfg. Co. (227 U. S., 8), Mr. Justice McKeiiiia said : Of course patents and patent riglits can not be made a cover for a violation of law, as we sfiid in St mi (bird Sanitary ManufacturiiKj ('(nil i>(ttt ij V. t^in'tcd States (226 U. S., , 20).' The Supreme Court of the United States in Bauer v. O'DonneJl (229 U. S., 1), applied to patented articles the same principle which it had laid down in regard to unpatented articles in the Dr. Miles Medical Co. v. Park cf* Sons case (supra), and in respect to copyrighted books in Bohhs-MerriU Co. V. Straus (supra), holding that a patentee may not limit the prices at which future retail sales of the patented articles may be made. As we point out elsewhere in this brief, the positive film is not a patented article, and therefore in dealing with a combination restraining commerce in positive films we are not considering a combination restraining commerce in patented articles. However, even if the defendants are right in their 04717—14 3