Brief for the United States (1914)

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314 PART XVT. The new problems Avhich had to be decided in the Tobacco case, all of which were resolved in favor of the enforcement of the statute, he stated as follows : (175) If the antitrust act is applicable to the entire situation here presented and is adequate to afford complete relief for the evils which the United States insists that situation presents it can only be because that law will be given a more comprehensive application than has been affixed to it in any previous decision. This will be the case because the undisj^uted facts as we have stated them involve questions as to the operation of the antitrust act not hitherto presented in any case. Thus, even if the ownership of stock by the American Tobacco Co. in the accessory and subsidiary companies and the ownership of stock in any of those companies among themselves were held, as was decided in United States v. Standard Oil Co., to be a violation of the act, and all relations resulting from such stock ownership were therefore set aside, the question would yet remain whether tlu* principal defendant, tlie American Tobacco Co., and the five accessory defendants, even when divested of their stock ownership in other corporations, by virtue of the power which they would continue to possess, even although thus stripped, would amount to a violation of botli the first and second sections of tlie act. Again, if it \v(M*e held tliat the corporations,