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ffie week in brief
KINTNER OUSTER IN AIR
Appeal by Edward J. Noble, former ABC owner, now head of AB-PT's finance committee, reportedly blocked first move of Paramount members of board to force resignation of ABC President Robert Kintner 43
SHIFTING TV VIEWING
For first time, Videotown spent less time before tv sets than in previous year 44
But ColorTown results tell impressive story 46
AGENCIES MUST BE MORE CREATIVE
To overcome increased competition in advertising and diminishing share-ofattention given by consumers, agencies must show greater creativity, western region AAAA meeting hears 48
$5.85 MILLION FILM DEAL
National Telefilm Assoc. said to be acquiring tv rights to 78 20th CenturyFox feature pictures for use on NTA Film Network at cost of $5,850,000
58
RADIO BOARD CUT DEBATED
Mounting opposition to reducing number of NARTB's radio board members from 29 to 21 leads to debates at regional meetings, to be followed by referendum on elimination of at-large directors 60
TV STARS AT SMPTE MEETING
Motion picture-tv engineers consider color tv, video tape, Electronicam; honor Dr. Alfred Goldsmith and the late Robert Shelby; elect Barton Kreuzer president 64
WHITNEY PURCHASE APPROVED
Commission authorizes transfer of Universal Broadcasting stations in Indianapolis and Fort Wayne to J. H. Whitney & Co. for $10 million; applications for $21 million transfers filed, including Crowell-Collier's big buys 82
FREE POLITICAL TIME OPPOSED
MBS President John Poor tells Gore committee that requirement to give free time to political candidates plus present equal time rule would make impossible demands on broadcasters 86
EQUAL TIME HEADACHES
Congress should amend Sec. 315 of Communications Act to let broadcasters make their own decisions on allotment of time during political campaigns, FCC Comr. Robert E. Lee tells NARTB meeting 88
CONTROVERSY IN CALIFORNIA
Oil hassle brings charges that 'Richfield Reporter' broadcasts were biased, plus demand by other side for equal time on Mutual to answer Fulton Lewis jr. attack 90
B*T'S SILVER ANNIVERSARY
LETTER FROM THE EDITOR-PUBLISHER 15
THE SCOPE OF BROADCASTING 107
RADIO-TV ECONOMICS Where the money comes from 108
A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR Commercials, their origin and growth 110
THE PERENNIAL JACK BENNY B^T interviews an ageless star . . 118
STATION FACILITIES AND SALES A quick look at past and present 130
AGENCY TRANSITION Keeping pace with radio and television 136
COLOR TV It wants to happen but needs an audience 145
WHY FOLKS TUNE IN Top talent of the past quarter-century 154
$24 MILLION A YEAR Why General Mills buys radio-tv 160
25 YEARS OF RADIO-TV A crisp chronology from the pages of B»T 168
departments
Advertisers & Agencies 43
Editorials
274
Anniversary Section
107
Film
58
At Deadline
7
For the Record
98
Books
38
Government
82
Closed Circuit
5
In Review
16
Colorcasting
47
Manufacturing
96
Networks
90
On All Accounts . .
34
Open Mike
30
Our Respects
26
Personnel Relations
68
Stations
72
Trade Assns.
60
Page 10
October 15,, 1956
Broadcasting Publcrtlom Inc.
Sol Taishoft President
Maury Long Vice President
H. H. Tash Secretary
B. T. Talshofl Treasurer
THE BUSINESSWEEKLY OF RADIO AND TELEVISION
Published Every Monday by Broadcasting Publications Inc.
Executive and Publication Headquarters Broadcasting • Telecasting Bldg. 1735 De Sales St., N. W., Washington 6, D. C. Telephone: Metropolitan 8-1022
EDITOR & PUBLISHER: Sol Taishoft
MANAGING EDITOR: Edwin H. James
SENIOR EDITORS: Rufus Crater (New York). J
Frank Beatty, Bruce Robertson NEWS EDITOR: Fred Fitzgerald SPECIAL PROJECTS EDITOR: David Glickman ASSOCIATE EDITORS: Earl B. Abrams, Lawrence
Christopher (Hollywood) ASST. TO MANAGING EDITOR: Donald V. West ASSISTANT EDITOR: Harold Hopkins STAFF WRITERS: Ray Ahearn, Jacqueline Eagle.
Dawson Nail, Munsey Slack, Lamar Underwood EDITORIAL ASSISTANTS: Hilma Blair, Sylvia Quinn
John Sheldon, Ann Tassefr, Rita Wade SECRETARY TO THE PUBLISHER: Gladys L. Hall
BUSINESS
VICE PRESIDENT & GENERAL MANAGER: Maury Loni SALES MANAGER: Winfield R. Levi (New York) SOUTHERN SALES MANAGER: Ed Sellers PRODUCTION MANAGER: George L. Dant TRAFFIC MANAGER: Harry Stevens CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING: Wilson D. McCarthy ADVERTISING ASSISTANTS: Doris Kelly, Jessie Young
AUDITOR-OFFICE MANAGER: Irving C. Miller
ASSISTANT AUDITOR: Eunice Weston
SECRETARY TO GENERAL MANAGER: Eleanor Schad)
CIRCULATION & READER'S SERVICE
MANAGER: John P. Cosgrove SUBSCRIPTION MANAGER: Frank N. Gentile CIRCULATION ASSISTANTS: Cecilia Delfox, Bessie Farmer, Joseph Rizzo, Charles Harpold
BUREAUS
NEW YORK 444 Madison Ave., Zone 22, PLaza 5-8355
Editorial
SENIOR EDITOR: Rufus Crater AGENCY EDITOR: Florence Small ASST. NEW YORK EDITOR: David W. Berlyn NEW YORK FEATURES EDITOR: Rocco Famighettl STAFF WRITERS: Frank P. Model, Selma Gersten Doris Fischoff
Business
SALES MANAGER: Winfield R. Levi SALES SERVICE MANAGER: Eleanor R. Manning EASTERN SALES MANAGER: Kenneth Cowan ADVERTISING ASSISTANT: Donna Trolinger
CHICAGO
360 N. Michigan Ave., Zone 1, CEntral 6-4115 MIDWEST NEWS EDITOR: John Osbon WESTERN SALES MANAGER: Warren W. Middleton Barbara Kolar
HOLLYWOOD
6253 Hollywood Blvd., Zone 28, Hollywood 3-8181 ASSOCIATE EDITOR: Lawrence Christopher WESTERN SALES MANAGER: Bill Merritt, Virgini* Bialas
Toronto, 32 Colin Ave., HUdson 9-2694
James Montagnes
SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATON
Annual subscription for 52 weekly issues: $7.00. Annual subscription including BROADCASTING Yearbook (53d issue): $9.00, or TELECASTING Yearbook (54th Issue): $9.00. Annual subscription to BROADCASTING • TELE CASTING, including 54 issues: $11.00. Add $1.00 pet year for Canadian and foreign postage. Regular issues: 35? per copy; 53d and 54th issues: $3.00 per copy.
ADDRESS CHANGE: Please send requests to Circulation Dept., BROADCASTING • TELECASTING, 1735 DeSales St., N.W., Washington 6, D. C. Give both old and new adresses, including postal zone numbers. Post office will not forward issues.
BROADCASTING* Magazine was founded in 1931 by Broadcasting Publications Inc., using the title: BROADCASTING*—The News Magazine of the Fifth Estate. Broadcast Advertising* was acquired n 1932, Broadcast Reporter in 1933 and Telecast* in 1953.
*Reg. U. S. Patent Office
Copyright 1956 by Broadcasting Publications Inc.
Broadcasting • Telecasting