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___ SPECIAL REPORT
Radio's '61 net slips to $29.4 million
FCC FINANCIAL REPORT SHOWS ALSO THAT MORE STATIONS HAD LOSSES
Radio took a beating in two categories last year.
■ Its net profit before federal income tax dropped to $29.4 million for 1961 (35.9% drop from 1960's $42.9 million), the lowest profit figure since 1939 when the radio industry slid to a total of $23.8 million.
■ More radio stations reported losses for 1961 than for any year since the FCC began compiling statistics on the financial health of the broadcast industry: Almost 40% of the 3,469 am and am-fm stations operating for the full year found outgo higher than income, the highest proportion of stations reporting losses in any year since 1937 when the FCC began publishing financial data.
These are the two major conclusions to be drawn from the 1961 radio financial data published last week by the commission.
Radio revenues slumped 1.2% and expenses rose 1.7%, which translates into a revenue drop of $7 million and an increase in expenses of $9.5 million — or a total deficit of $16.5 million from the figures in 1960.
Revenue-Income ■ Overall, the total revenues for radio in 1961 reached $590.7 million, down 1.2% from 1960's $597.7 million.
Expenses for radio moved up 1.7% —from $551.8 million in 1960 to $561.3 million in 1961.
The FCC data, based on confidential financial reports submitted yearly to the
government agency by all its licensees, shows that overall the broadcasting industry, including both radio and tv, almost reached the $2 billion mark in 1961. The whole panoply of broadcasting— am, fm, tv, program sales, time sales, and, for fm, subsidiary services—reached exactly $1,909,000,000, up 2.3% from 1960's $1,866,300,000.
Income before federal tax for the entire industry was $266.4 million, down 8.1% from 1960's $290 million.
Expenses were not only the villain in radio, but also in tv for 1961. Tv expenses moved up 5.5% in 1961, to $1,081,300,000, from 1960's $1,024,500,000. Tv figures were reported last August (Broadcasting, Aug. 20).
Continued on page 80
Top 50 national spot radio markets
1961 FCC REPORT
Dollars
Dollars
Rank
Market
(in millions)
Rank
Market
(in millions)
1.
New York
$24.6
Top five
26.
Portland (Ore.)
1.475
Top 30
2.
Chicago
11.5
markets got
27.
Indianapolis
1.463
markets got
3.
Los Angeles-Long
Beach 9.9
30% of total
28.
Columbus (Ohio)
1.448
59.7% of total
4.
Philadelphia
6.9
National
29.
Albany-Schenectady-Troy 1.368
National
5.
Detroit
6.2
Spot Dollars
30.
San Diego
1.285
Spot Dollars
6.
Boston
5.34
Top 10
7.
San Francisco-Oakland
5.29
markets got
8.
Cleveland
3.637
40.6% of total
9.
St. Louis
3.631
National
10.
Washington
3.2
Spot Dollars
11.
Cincinnati
2.9
Top 15
12.
Pittsburgh
2.6
markets got
13.
Minneapolis-St. Paul
2.5
47.1% of total
14.
Buffalo
2.4
National
15.
Baltimore
2.3
Spot Dollars
16.
Hartford
2.040
Top 20
17.
Kansas City
2.012
markets got
18.
Houston
1.937
52.1% of total
19.
Miami
1.931
National
20.
Dallas
1.909
Spot Dollars
21.
Atlanta
1.855
Top 25
22.
Seattle
1.648
markets got
23.
Milwaukee
1.567
56.2% of total
24.
Louisville
1.505
National
25.
Des Moines
1.501
Spot Dollars
31.
Denver
1.284
Top 35
32.
Memphis
1.196
markets got
33.
New Orleans
1.185
62.7% of total
34.
San Antonio
1.156
National
35.
Providence-Pawtucket
1.128
Spot Dollars
36.
Sacramento
1.100
Top 40
37.
Rochester (N. Y.)*
1.078
markets got
38.
Omaha
.994
65.3% of total
39.
Fort Worth
.935
National
40.
Jacksonville
.933
Spot Dollars
41.
Tampa-St. Petersburg
.926
Top 45
42.
Syracuse
.888
markets got
43.
Richmond
.869
67.5% of total
44.
Dayton
.859
National
45.
Newark (N. J.)
.837
Spot Dollars
46.
Charlotte
.826
Top 50
47.
Cedar Rapids
.805
markets got
48.
Birmingham
.788
69.5% of total
49.
Oklahoma City
.770
National
50.
Shreveport
.703
Spot Dollars
76
BROADCASTING, December 10, 1962