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In the year of 1936, when the experimental period for talkies at last terminated, we have the plan of the Nippon Motion Picture Co., Ltd. to produce principally literary works, and, on the other hand, Shochiku’s studio at Ofuna was completed. From September, pictures were begun to be made in full swing and a new and keen P. C. L. (Photo Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.) has doubled its productions due to the result of its policy planned of distributing its productions to fill the requirements of a whole program in a movie theatre in Japan, which consists of two features and one short film. The number of films and the cost of production of chief companies are as follows :
Name
No. of pictures
Deduced amount
Shochiku Clique
100
¥
2,200,000
Nippon Motion Picture Co.(Nikkatsu) Clique 100
//
2,000,000
The Toho Film
Distributing Co. Clique
26
//
1,000,000
Shinko Kinema Co. Clique
99
//
1,900,000
Daito Motion Picture Co. Clique
101
n
600,000
Makino Clique
55
//
500,000
Others
33
//
1,000,000
Total
513
//
9,200,000
Classification and number of Studio-workers in Japan
(Table 1)
Director
Assistant
director
03
*""* c £ 2 a C
O
Shochiku, Ofuna
11
_
10
Shochiku, Kyoto
12
18
6
Nikkatsu, Tamagawa
12
24
13
Nikkatsu, Kyoto
10
13
10
Nikkatsu, Chiezo
Production
4
4
2
Toho, P. C. L.
8
19
7
Toho, J. O.
2
7
3
Shinko, Oizumi
33
32
Shinko, Kyoto
13
19
8
Shinko, Arashi-Kanjurd
2
r>
Production
U
Daito, Sugamo
7
8
7
Makino, Kyoto
6
15
7
Kyokuto, Furuichi
4
3
4
Koyo Production
3
4
3
cameraman
Actor
Film
technician
Property man
Office
worker
Total
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
—
143
99
13
14
45
—
15
1
351
52
98
42
18
5
55
—
45
4
355
24
96
63
31
7
161
9
96
7
543
10
88
35
22
7
54
4
31
3
287
3
18
6
I
1
26
—
10
—
73
18
25
36
55
4
46
1
42
8
259
4
16
2
13
—
13
1
34
6
101
—
161
86
8
9
49
—
34
8
420
37
99
42
3
3
61
9
50
4
348
2
25
3
—
—
—
—
7
1
46
8
120
70
5
—
4
6
6
—
241
15
67
31
2
3
12
—
13
—
171
4
69
18
—
—
32
2
21
—
157
4
48
15
—
27
4
21
—
129
48