Close Up (Jul-Nov 1927)

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CLOSE UP bad stories. The big public may or may not demand bad stories. I am discussing, not the commercial aspect of the screen, but the question of its artistic progress. I am thinking of art and not of dividends. Those who think first of vast expense and vaster returns will never do anything for the film as an artistic vehicle. In regard to finance I will only say this, — that it costs less to do an artistic film than an in-artistic film. Chariot-races, the dividing of seas for the passage of hosts, conflagrations, battles on water and battles on land may make an audience stare, but what grips and moves an audience is the simple spectacle of human emotions clashing one with another. The remedy is clear. If and when a producer acquires the true sense of proportion which alone will enable him to perceive the relative importance of the difterent parts of his job, he must, unless he has himself the gift of creating character and contriving event, find somebody who has that gift — in terms of the screen. Useless for him to go to established and therefore middle-aged masters of literary narration. To all these distinguished artists the screen is still a novelty. The fihn-medium does not come naturally to them because they were not famiUar with it in their formative years — the only years that count in the making of an artist. The producer must discover young men who went to the cinema as children, who cannot remember the time when there was no cinema, and who will take to the screen as a duck takes to water. The older men who accept an invitation to the screen are bound to resemble ducks endeavouring to fly. They may 31