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tually impossible. And tliis, by way of illustration, is but one of the several causes that have led to the present situation.
Another determining circumstance was the numerous and increasing cases of plagiarism on the part of unknown authors. This troublesome mischief alone did much to hasten the end of the volunteer cinema writer. Pictures cost too much money to risk the buying of a story, however excellent, from an unestablished or unrecognized author. In fact, an exceptionally good story from such a source to-day arouses suspicion rather than interest or welcome.
It is, therefore, no more than reasonable that producers should depend upon accredited writers for their picture material. Nor are they to be criticized for their reluctance to accept such material from the outside until it has passed through the larval form of novel or stage play. It is merely a further safeguarding of their interests. A published book or a produced drama carries with it prima facie evidence of merit, as well as assurance of genuineness and legal proprietorship.
There is also, of course, an incidental commercial value attaching to a popular work of fiction. Many a film rides to financial success on the popularity of its literary parent. Ben Hut, Peter Pan, Little Lord Fontleroy, Uncle Tom's Cabin are but a few random titles out of a score that might be cited in proof of this — titles which have drawn the crowds and the shekels, irrespective of the merits of their cinema translations.
But at the same time it is a mistake to agree with the captious critics of Hollywood, that the producers in picturizing a successful present-day novel or play are prompted solely bv the advertising value of its success. Whatever their indivi
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