French Impressionist Cinema: Film Culture, Film Theory, and Film Style (December 1974)

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clearly from other French narrative films of the time. The non-Impressionist narrative films examined in this study rarely use highor low-angles or utilize them subjectively. A good contrast is Renoir's Nana which, though containing a motif of spying, almost never provides shots from the Spy's point-of-view; for example, Bordenave's spying on Nana and her gentleman is presented in a long-shot which includes all three characters in frame; the typical Impressionist strategy would have been to include a subjective view through the peephole. Again, in Antoine's Le Coupable there is only one shot which is comparable to the Subjective-angle shots which are frequent in Impressionist works. Specifically, twenty-three Impressionist films examined contain high-, low-, or tilted angles, and in nineteen of them such angles at least once represent subTRS Wo tat of view. Non-Impressionist abstract films all utilize high, low, and/or tilted angles on their subjects, but never indicate subjective point-of-view. Only two non-Impressionist narrative films utilize such angles, and invariably ‘to indicate optical subjectivity. . In general, then, both the variety of camera angles’ and their representation of subjective point-of-view constitute a recurrent textural feature of Impressionist films.