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EDISON PHONOGRAPH MONTHLY, APRIL, 1915
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BLUE AMBEROLS FOR APRIL
REGULAR LIST
50 cents each in the United States; 70 cents each in Canada
On the 5.15, Henry I. Marshall Back to the Carolina You Love, Jean Schwartz Brown October Ale — Rohin Hood, de Koven The Jolly Coppersmith, Peter
Pete Murray
Owen J. McCormack and Chorus
Thomas Chalmers and Chorus
New York Military Band
That's an Irish Lullaby (Too-ra-loo-ra-loo-ral) J. R. Shannon
If With All Your Hearts — Elijah, Mendelssohn (Recitative and Aria)
Italian Fantasia, Frosini (Accordion)
His Lullabv, Jacobs-Bond
Manuel Romain
Reed Miller
P. Frosini
Mary Jordan
Hearts and Flowers, Tobani American Standard Orchestra
Those Days of Long Ago — Hop o' My Thumb, Manuel Klein Walter Van Brunt
Kakuda One-Step, Felix Arndt (For Dancing) Van Eps Banjo Orchestra
Someone, Piantadosi Elizabeth Spencer and Vernon Archibald
In the Sweet Bye and Bye, Jos. P. Webster
Millicent — Waltz Hesitation, Frank McKee (For Dancing)
After the Roses Have Faded Away, Ernest R. Ball
Doodle-oodle Dee, Theodore Morse
Genius Loci, Thorn
Jesus Christ is Risen To-day, Worgan
The Day of Resurrection — Easter Hymn, Lausanne Psalter
I Didn't Raise My Boy to be a Soldier, A I. Piantadosi
Tennessee, I Hear You Calling Me, Jeff Godfrey
La Russe, Arr. Louis H. Chalif (For Dancing)
Armorer's Song — Robin Hood, de Koven
Old Folks at Home, S. C. Foster
It's Written in the Book of Destinv — Ladv Luxurv, Schroeder
Thomas Chalmers and Chorus
Jaudas' Society Orchestra
Helen Clark and Joseph A. Phillips
Arthur Collins and Byron G. Harlan
String Quintet
Edison Mixed Quartet
Edison Mixed Quartet
Helen Clark and Chorus
Premier Quartet
Jaudas' Society Orchestra
Frederic Martin
Christine Miller and Chorus
Helen Clark and Joseph A. Phillips
MR. EDISON STARTS A PLANT TO MAKE BENZOL FROM GAS
MR. EDISON announced March 13th the opening of his new plant for the manufacture of benzol at Johnstown, Pa., with a capacity of 2000 gallons a day. Another plant with 5000 gallons capacity is now under construction by him at Sydney, Nova Scotia.
Germany has been the principal source of supply of benzol. With exhaustion of imported stocks, domestic manufacturers have been besieged by makers of paints, dyes and explosives pleading for benzol at any pricePremiums of 50 to 100 per cent have been offered for limited quantities to tide manufacturers over until a larger domestic supply could be produced.
One of the largest demands has arisen from the use of benzol to produce carbolic acid, from which in turn is made picric acid, for which there has been tremendous demand for high explosives.
There are several processes for production of benzol by fractional distillation. The Germans have been far ahead of their American competitors in cheapness of manufacture. Air. Edison began experimentation last year, and by January 20 was ready to break ground
for a factory at Johnstown. The plant is exceedingly complex, there being miles of piping and much special machinery which had to be built. Work has been pushed day and night.
The process which Mr. Edison has perfected to the point of commercial utility converts the gases going to waste from the coking ovens of the Cambria Steel Company at Johnstown. Twenty million gallons of benzol could be manufactured from the gas going to waste each year from coking plants in this country, according to Mr. Edison's estimate. The current price now is thirty-five cents a gallon, in wholesale quantities, with none to be had.
Mr. Edison's special pride in his new industry is the record of constructing buildings and machinery of such a complicated character and opening the plant on a commercial basis all in seven weeks. Chemists who had heard only vague rumors that the Mr. Edison was busy on the benzol problem were astonished by the announcement that the plant was in full operation. "It shows," remarked one of them, "what American genius can do when put to it." Carbolic acid, (now made of benzol) is used in the manufacture of Edison disc records.