How to add sound to amateur films (1954)

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9.5 mm Single Perforated, Half-Striped Double Full Stripe Optical Sound Perforated The three popular film gauges, showing the picture areas exposed in the camera, the position and width of the magnetic stripe and the picture area visible through the projector gate. Even in 9-5 mm., the magnetic stripe does not detract from the projected picture width even though it encroaches on the exposed picture. A 30-mil balancing stripe is commonly added on the left of 16-mm. film to promote good spooling. cameras have the claw on the left and this is why you cannot buy single-perforated stock in magazines. If you want to make magnetic sound films with a magazineloading camera, you can, of course, have reversal duplicates made on to single-perforated stock. However, it is cheaper and simpler to work to an alternative standard devised specifically for amateurs. This prescribes the use of doubleperforated film with the sound track applied at one side of the film, between the perforations and the edge. Since there is little space available in this position, the sound track is made only 30 mils (0-03 inch) wide, instead of 100 mils (0-1 inch) as on the single-perforated films. The wider sound track has the advantage of giving better sound reproduction. But if you use the narrower stripe on 103