How to cartoon for amateur films (1958)

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Using Colour When you have become reasonably proficient at making black-and-white cartoons, you may like to try your hand at a production in colour. From the point of view of animation there is nothing difficult about it; you prepare the individual drawings — this time on celluloid — in the same way as for black-and-white. Then comes the big job: colouring. The two important points to watch in colouring are evenness of application, and uniformity of colour throughout the film. In other words, evenly coloured areas must not be patchy, not even in just a few frames. Further, the hue and depth of tone of the same colour must not change from one shot to another. This is a matter of continuity as much as anything; if our hero wears a scarlet cloak in one shot and a blood red one in the next, the effect will be as queer as if he had suddenly changed from long trousers to knickerbockers for no apparent reason. So, use the same pigments throughout to make up any particular colour, and be specially careful about blending. Make the colour up in the right strength, and do not dilute concentrated colours to obtain different hues, or you will have great difficulty in matching them. 102