In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1913)

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1913
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 1
Leaf #:
000118
Language:
English
Collection:
Government & Law and Early Cinema
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
May 23, 2024
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96 Bulletins to Exhibitors. American Mutoscope & Biograph Company, Edison Manufacturing Company, Essanay Film Manufacturing Co., Kalem Company, George Kleine, Lubin Manufacturing Co., Pathe Freres, Selig Polyscope Co., Vitagraph Company of America. The list of Exchanges to whom licenses have been granted by the Motion Picture Patents Company appeared in the circular which reached you a few days ago. Since that time the Patents Company has licensed the following offices which with the original list will be the only offices licensed for the present: Laemmle Film Service, 196 Lake Street, Chicago, 111. Laemmle Film Service, Main and Sixth Streets, Evansville, Ind. Laemmle Film Service, 78 South Front Street, Memphis, Tenn. Laemmle Film Service, 1121-23 Lumber Exchange, Minneapolis, Minn. Laemmle Film Service, 800 Brandeis Block, Omaha, Neb. Laemmle Film Service, 419-20 Marquam Grand Bldg., Portland, Ore. Laemmle Film Service, 151 Main Street, Salt Lake City, Utah. Star Film Exchange, 120 Randolph Street, Chicago, 111. MOTION PICTURE PATENTS COMPANY, 10 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. ¥