In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1913)

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1913
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 1
Leaf #:
000213
Language:
English
Collection:
Government & Law and Early Cinema
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
September 21, 2023
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Exchanges Purchased by Gen. Film Co. 191 Cash, 80,044.35 7% preferred stock, 35,000.00 American Film Service, 77 South Clark Street, Chicago, 111. September 6, 1910. Price, 52,179.51) Cash, 38,679.59 7% preferred stock, 13,500.00 American Vitagraph Company, 116 Nassau Street, New York, N. Y. August 15, 1910. Price, 52,205.40 Cash, 39,205.40 7% preferred stock, 13,000.00 Birmingham Film Supply Company, 2008 y2. Third Avenue, Birmingham, Alabama. September 19, 1910. Price, 14,907.90 Cash, 10,907.96 7% preferred stock, 4,000.00 Buffalo Film Exchange, 272 Washington Street, Buffalo, N. Y. July 5, 1910. Price, 25,151.66 Cash, 19,151.66 7% preferred stock, 6,000.00 Charles A. Calehuff, 4th & Green Streets, Philadelphia, Pa. June 27, 1910. Price, 70,482.29 Cash, 50,482.29 7% preferred stock, 20,000.00 James B. Clark and Richard A. Rowland, 121 Fourth Avenue, Pittsburg, Pa. October 31, 1910. Price, 62,176.82 Cash, 44,176.82 7% preferred stock, 18,000.00