In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1913)

Page scan 000620 from In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1913
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 1
Leaf #:
000620
Language:
English
Collection:
Government & Law and Early Cinema
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
September 12, 2024
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594 Gov't Ex. 131, Agt. Edison & Eastman Kodak Cos. them and paid for by them, acording to the royalty schedule set forth in said Paragraph 6, returning to the licensee any amount such licensee may have overpaid, according to said schedule, and paying the balance to the Patents Company; and that on each sale of the other non-inflammable sensitized motion picture film of a width approximately one inch and three-eighths of an inch ( 1% in. ) to the amount of two and one-half (2%,) per cent, of the total amount of "N. I. Licensed Film'' supplied to the "Patents Company licensees" during any one year, counting from June 20, 1909, of the continuance of this agreement, to persons not engaged in the business of manufacturing, selling, loaning, renting out or otherwise disposing of or dealing in motion pictures in the "territory aforesaid," as provided for in Paragraph 13, the Eastman Company shall in the price charged for such film to the purchaser include a royalty of one-half (%) cent per running foot, and which royalty the Eastman Company is to pay to the Patents Company on such film sold by it which is paid for by the purchaser thereof; and on each sale of said other film which is not to exceed approximately one inch (1 in.) in width, as provided for in Paragraph 13, the Eastman Company shall include in the price charged for such film to the purchaser thereof a royalty amounting to such proportion of one-half (%) cent per running foot as the width of such film bears to the film approximately one and three-eighths of an inch (1% in.) in width, and which royalty the Eastman Company is to pay to the Patents Company on such film sold by it which is paid for by the purchaser thereof; such adjustment and payments to the licensees and the Patents Company to be made by the Eastman Company within thirty (30) days after the expiration of each such year, counting from June 20, 1909; it being provided, however, that during the continuance of the aforesaid agreement of January 1, 1909, the Eastman Company shall include in the adjustment and payments aforesaid such film haying a nitrocellulose base as may have been billed and shipped or sold to and paid for by the licensees or purchasers aforesaid and on which it has charged and collected the royalty provided for in said agreement, said agreement being modified to this extent; and it being further provided that if, at the time such payment of royalties Is due from the Eastman Company to the Patents Company, the Edison Manufacturing Company should be indebted to