In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1913)

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1913
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 1
Leaf #:
000663
Language:
English
Collection:
Early Cinema and Government & Law
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
September 21, 2023
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Gov't Ex. 135, Agt. Edison & Eastman Kodak Cos. 037 authorized to perform these acts, the day and year first above 1 written. MOTION PICTUKE PATENTS CO. By Frank L. Dyer, President. Attest : Wm. Pelzer, Secretary. EDISON MANUFACTURING CO. By Frank L. Dyer, Vice-President. Witness : Wm. Pelzer, Witness : M. B. Philipp. EASTMAN KODAK CO. By Geo. Eastman, President. SCHEDULE A. THIS AGREEMENT made and entered into this day of , 1911, between EASTMAN KODAK COM PANY, a New York corporation having a place of business in the City of Rochester, in said State (hereinafter called the Vendor), and (hereinafter called the Vendee), WITNESSETH: 1. The Vendor, in consideration of the covenants and agreements hereinafter entered into by the Vendee, covenants and agrees as follows: la. To supply the Vendee with sensitized motion picture film, both positive and negative, having a nitro-cellulose base, and of an average quality equal to the average quality of such film heretofore supplied by it to its customers, in such quantities as the Vendee may require for the manufacture of positive and negative motion pictures for the Vendee's business in the same in the United States, its territories, possessions and dependencies; on condition, however, that if the total amount of sensitized motion picture film suitable for the commercial production of positive and negative motion pictures required by its several cus