In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1913)

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1913
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 4
Leaf #:
00018
Language:
English
Collection:
Government & Law and Early Cinema
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
July 25, 2024
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X DEFENDANTS' EXHIBITS. i PAGE Exhibit 114a. For identification. Copy of Scenario of "From the Manger to the Cross," copyrighted 1912 by Kaleni Co. (not printed in Kecord) 1915 " 115. Credit Memorandum of Edison Mfg. Co., to Blackton & Smith, dated Orange, N. J., Oct. 31, 1900 1988 " 116. Letter, The American Vitagraph Co. to AY. E. Gilmore, c/o Edison Mfg. Co., Orange, N. J., Jan. 12, 1901 1989 " 117. Receipt, dated March 24, 1905, for f 400 paid by Vitagraph Co. to Kerr, Page & Cooper as retainer in suit against Vitagraph Co. by T. A. Edison on Reissued Patents 12,037 and 12,192 1992 118. Letter, S. O. Edmonds to Vitagraph Co. of America, dated March 15, 1907. . 1993 " 119. Letter, Armat Moving Picture Co. to Vitagraph Co., Washington, D. C, Nov. 27, 1902 1994 " 120. Letter, P. B. Chase to Vitagraph Co., dated Nov. 29, 1902 1995 " 121. License Agreement, dated Dec. 12, 1900, between Armal Moving Picture Co. and E. Burton Holmes 2119