In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1914)

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1914
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 5
Leaf #:
000427
Language:
English
Collection:
Government & Law and Early Cinema
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
September 21, 2023
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Defendants' EiXHIBIT No. 132. 2877 tisement headed "List of Buying Exchanges," October 22nd, 1910, in evidence. Mr. Grosvbnoe: I object to that as immaterial and irrelevant. The list is received in evidence, marked ''Defendants' Exhibit No. 132," and is as follows: Defendants' Exhibit No. 132. LIST OF BUYING EXCHANGES, OCTOBER 22ND, 1910. CANADA. Applegath, L. J. & Sons, 145 Yonge St., Toronto, Out. Canadian Film Exchange, Calgary, Alberta. Gaumont Company, 154 St. Catherine St., Montreal, Que. Kinetograph Co. (for Canada), 41 East 21st St., New York City. Canadian Film Exchange, Vancouver, B. C. Great Western Film Co., Kennedy Bldg., Winnipeg, Man. CALIFORNIA. California Film Exchange, 10G5 Mission St., San Francisco. Miles Brothers, 790 Turk St., San Francisco. Pacific States Exchange, 734 S. Main St.. Los Angeles Western Film Company, 10S East 4th St., Los Angeles. COLORADO. W. H. Swanson Film Exchange, 301 Railroad Bldg., Denver. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. Paramount Film Exchange, 42S Ninth St., N. W., Washington. GEORGIA. Consolidated Film Exchange, Rhodes Bldg., Atlanta. ILLINOIS. Anti-Trust Film Co., 79 So. Clark St., Chicago. Eugene Cline, 59 Dearborn St., Chicago. Globe Film Service, 107 E. Madison St., Chicago.