In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1914)

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1914
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 6
Leaf #:
000349
Language:
English
Collection:
Early Cinema and Government & Law
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
September 21, 2023
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12,192 What I claim is — 1. An unbroken transparent or translucent tape-like photographic film having thereon uniform sharply-defiened equidistant photo 5 graphs of successive positions of an object in motion as observed from a single point of view at rapidly-recurring intervals of time, such photographs being arranged in a continuous straight-line sequence, unlimited in nuraio ber save by the length of the film, and sufficient in number to represent the movements of the object throughout an extended period of time, substantially as described. 2. An unbroken transparent or translucent 15' tape-like photographic film provided with perforated edges and having thereon uniform I sharply defined equidistant photographs of ' successive positions of an object in motion as \ observed from a single point of view at rapi idly-recurring intervals of time, such photo! graphs being arranged inacontinuousstniightI line sequence, unlimited in number save by i the length of the film, and sufficient in nuiu1 ber to represent the movements of the object ! throughout an extended jK'Hod of time, sub! stantially as described. This specification signed and witnessed this 15th day of December, 1903. THOMAS A. EDISON. Witnesses: Frank L. Dyer, Harry (j. Walters.