In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1912-1913)

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1912-1913
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 7
Leaf #:
00050
Language:
English
Collection:
Government & Law and Early Cinema
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
June 27, 2024
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32 Edison Licensees — Rental Exchanges. .MINIMUM RENTAL SCHEDULE EOR LICENSED POSITIVE MOTION PICTURES. Price for Service. Weekly Contracts. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 When Changed Keels Reels Reels Reels Reels Reels Reels Once a week $10 $32 » 48 $ 64 $ 80 $ 96 $112 2 times a week.... 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 3 times a week.... 24 48 72 96 120 144 168 4 times a week .... 28 56 84 112 140 168 196 5 times a week.... 32 64 96 128 160 192 224 6 times a week.... 36 72 108 144 180 216 252 Every Day 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 Each reel must contain not more than eleven hundred (1100) feet. In all contracts for less than 7 days, the price is $0.00 per day per reel. Exhibitor to pay Express Charges Roth Ways. CONDITIONS OF SALE. Licensed motion pictures manufactured under re-issued Letters Patent No. 12,192, dated January 12, 1904, are sold by Edison Manufacturing Company, hereinafter referred to as the Vendor, subject to the following conditions: 1. From the date of (his agreement, the purchaser shall buy exclusively licensed motion pictures obtained from the vendor, or from a duly licensed manufacturer of such motion pictures, under said reissued Letters Patent. 2. The purchaser shall not sell nor exhibit licensed motion pictures obtained from the vendor, but shall rent out such motion pictures only to exhibitors, who shall exclusively exhibit licensed motion pictures obtained from the vendor or from a duly licensed manufacturer under said reissued Letters Patent, but in no case shall the exhibitor be permitted to sell or sub-let or loan or otherwise dispose of said licensed motion pictures. 3. Tin1 price to be paid by the purchaser to the vendor shall in no case be less than that defined in the foregoing schedule of prices, or in any other substitute schedule of prices which may be regularly