In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants (1912-1913)

Page scan 000612 from In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants

Record Details:

Title:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants
Date:
1912-1913
Publisher:
New York, Appeal Printing Co.
Volume:
In the District Court of the United States, for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the United States of America, petitioner, vs. Motion Picture Patents Company, et al., defendants : record volume 7
Leaf #:
000612
Language:
English
Collection:
Government & Law and Early Cinema
Format:
Periodicals
Contributor:
The Museum of Modern Art Library, New York
Sponsor:
Media History Digital Library
Coordinator:
Media History Digital Library
Description:
These seven volumes contain the testimonies and supporting documents from the U.S. District Court's antitrust lawsuit against the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC). Formed in 1908, the MPPC (sometimes referred to asœ"the Edison Trust" or just "the Trust") sought to control the American film industry through pooling patents and demanding that producers and exhibitors acquire licenses to those patents. Independent producers and exhibitors, who refused to license the patents, argued that the MPPC was an unlawful monopoly. In 1912 and 1913, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania heard testimonies from both MPPC members, such as Siegmund Lubin, and "Independents" who later became Hollywood moguls, such as William Fox. Ultimately, in 1915, the case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which found the MPPC in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act and spelled the end for the already weakening MPPC. -- Eric Hoyt, 2012
Date Added:
September 12, 2024
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590 Motion Picture Patents Co. and Pathe Freres. 10. The Licensee further covenants and agrees that, except as hereinafter provided for in this paragraph, the Licensee will, within fifteen (15) days after the twentieth (20) day of each month after this agreement takes effect, and during its continuance, submit a statement in writing, signed by the proper officer of the Licensee, and sworn to If requested by the Licensor, showing the total number of running feet of positive motion pictures sold and leased by the Licensee for use in the "territory aforesaid" and sold and leased by the Licensee in or for use in Canada, as well as the total number of running feet of negative motion pictures used by it in the "territory aforesaid" in the production of positive motion pictures sold or leased by the Licensee, during the period from the twentieth ( 20 ) day of the preceding calendar month to the twentieth (20) day of the month for which such statement is submitted, and will at the same time pay to the Licensor the royalties due on said amounts of motion pictures according to the minimum rate of royalty hereinafter provided for, and will, after each year ending June 20, pay to the Licensor the additional royalties due thereon according to the royalty schedule provided for in Paragraph 11. The Licensee further covenants and agrees to keep correct books of account and to permit the Licensor to determine, by examination thereof, at all reasonable times and through any reputable chartered accountants to be selected by the Licensor, the number of running feet of positive motion pictures so leased and sold and negative motion pictures so used by the Licensee while this agreement is in effect, if the Licensor should so desire. The Licensor and Licensee agree that the Licensee shall have the right to obtain from the "said Compagnie Generate" (with which it has business relations) and import into the "territory aforesaid," such negative motion pictures (with a single corresponding positive motion picture or print of each) and such colored positive motion pictures (when two or more colors are used thereon), produced by "said Compagnie Generate," as the Licensee may desire, and also all such positive motion picture's produced bv "said Compagnie Generate" from negative motion pictures made prior to June 20, L908, and for which the Licensee has no negative in the United States, and all such positive motion pictures produced by "said Compagnie Generate" from any negative motion picture made. by it after June 20, L908? of which "said Compagnie Generate"