Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers (1930-1949)

Record Details:

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THE CALL ANNOUNCER 363 played before the operator. This apparatus, however, was limited in use to circuits of relatively short length. The terminal equipment was expensive and for the smaller suburban offices it could not be "proved in." These objections were not important as long as the use of the call indicator was limited to setting up local calls in city offices. With the growth of the dial system, however, dialing was used to set up connections over longer and longer distances, and it became evident FIG. 1. Call-announcing apparatus with covers removed. At the top can be seen the driving motor and the 8 drums, each bearing 8 strips of film. Associated with each strip of film is an exciting lamp, optical system, and photo-electric cell. that the call indicator would have to be replaced or supplemented by some other type of apparatus which would be generally applicable to the telephone system, of relatively low cost, and which in operation could be adapted to existing practices. It was therefore decided to determine the possibility of translating the pulses of the dial into speech, as such speech could naturally be carried anywhere over the telephone system. After some preliminary investigations, such as a series of measure