Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers (1930-1949)

Record Details:

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April, 1931] THE TALKING FILM 423 film by means of a smooth roller} to which it is caused to adhere by means of pressure pads. This smooth roller is keyed to the shaft of a larger flywheel which provides steady movement. Fig. 11 shows a Gaumont recorder of the Peterson-Poulsen type. In this machine, the film is the driving agent and turns the flywheel FIG. 12. Special recorder developed for maintaining constant tension on the film band and to counteract other defects usual in recorders. which is quite free and is employed merely because of its inertia. In some other machines, on the contrary, the smooth cylinder carries the film forward. But here some difficulty is encountered. The standard conditions for synchronizing sound film require that a length of film equivalent to 24 frames pass every second, or what amounts to the same thing, a length including 96 perforations. But these 96 perforations represent an indefinite length, for the pitch of the film