Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers (1930-1949)

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504 JONES AND EYLES November the drum carrying the film. One big advantage of the drum camera using a short length of film is that it avoids film wastage in photographing an operation which takes only a very small time to complete. Frequencies up to 2500 pictures per second have been attained, the drum and the glass block being geared together to provide correct compensation. A S1/? by 2V2-inch Zeiss camera with a 10.5centimeter //3. 5 lens was used, in conjunction with a drum about 8 inches in diameter. A special parallel-sided prism of crown glass was British Cotton Industry Research Association Fig. 1 — Single-frame enlargement showing a shuttle emerging from the "shed" of a loom. Photographed with P. S. H. Henry's camera at 1500 frames per second. made and mounted so that four pictures could be taken for each revolution of the prism. The image is cast on to a narrow slit running across the film on the drum at right angles to the direction of its motion. By this means, optical correction is improved, because it is limited to a small angle of rotation of the prism. With a slit one sixteenth of an inch wide, an exposure time as short as 45 microseconds can be obtained at a frequency of 2500 pictures per second. The film drum is made of solid mild steel, the web being lightened by