The motion picture projectionist (Nov 1930-Oct 1931)

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December, 1930 Motion Picture Projectionist 37 sprocket, the film is liable to jump out of place and ride over the teeth, whereas, if they are set too close they will ride the film, causing creasing, especially on the lower sprocket which acts as a brake on the friction takeup. The small lock nuts on all idler adjusting screws should always be kept tight. Failure to observe this rule will allow the idlers to drop, not only caus FIG. 8. The teeth of this sprocket have been undercut because the take-up was too tight. ing creasing but otherwise weakening and permanently marking the film. It has been found that the safest distance to set an idler from a sprocket is the thickness of two pieces of film. Some manufacturers recommend the thickness of one piece of film but this is insufficient as the distance between the sprocket and idler is too small to allow the average splice free passage. When the idlers are properly adjusted, it should be possible to move any idler from side to side without danger of touching the sprocket teeth. Badly worn idlers mark the film and should be replaced immediately. Intermittent Film Guide The intermittent film guide is for the purpose of holding the film snugly against the intermittent sprocket but otherwise has nothing to do with the □ □ O O D Q FIG. 9. The arrow shows where the teeth have been grooved to a knife-like sharpness by coming in contact with the wall of the film guide. This will ruin film. steadiness of the picture. Filing the openings in the film guide holders is sometimes necessary to insure the proper amount of side clearance for the sprocket teeth. Moving the film guide from side to side while the projector is running will determine whether or not the teeth have sufficient clearance. Figure 9 shows the results of the wearing of the teeth against the wall of the guide, thereby developing sharp edges which cut into the film. There is a right and a wrong way to install this film guide in the holder. Figure 10 shows the proper installation— pointed end down. If in the AUTOMATIC REFLECTOR ARC LAMPS Silently, Automatically Producing — Crisp White Light FOR SALE BY INDEPENDENT SUPPLY DEALERS Che Strong Electric Corporation 2501 LaGrange St., Toledo, Ohio ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ The HEART of Your Sound Equipment VISITRON Type "A" Photoelectric Cells HIGHER SENSITIVITY — lower fader settings — BETTER REPRODUCTION LONGER LIFE — fewer replacements — less servicing —ECONOMY LABORATORIES 1803 GRACE ST. CHICAGO, U. S. A. ♦♦♦♦♦♦^♦♦♦^♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦4