Practical cinematography and its applications (1913)

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CONTINUOUS RECORDS 141 continuous photographic system, however, guess- work does not enter into the issue at all. The complete story is set down in an unimpeachable graphic manner. Perhaps the most extraordinary feature of this development is that the very sounds of the heart palpitations can be committed to a sensitized surface in a continuous manner. The principle is much the same as in the case of the record of the heart's movements. There is a small light disk provided with an aperture, mounted upon a stand. Across this aperture is stretched a thread of platinum or quartz. This instrument is placed in the horizontal path of a pencil of light, between the camera and the source of illumination, so that the ray passes through the aperture of the disk to enter the lens of the camera. Consequently the shadow of the quartz thread is thrown upon the sensitized surface in the camera. A film of soapy water is spread over the aperture in the disk, and this, of course, comes into contact with the quartz thread. The provision of this film in reality converts the disk into a very sensitive diaphragm. Now a stetho- scope is placed over the patient's heart, the opposite end of which is connected to the disk in such a way as to bear upon the surface of the soap bubble. When the heart beats the noise which is set up thereby is received by the