United States of America v. Motion Picture Patents Company and others (1914)

Record Details:

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13 pany not only commenced business with the intent just stated but it accomplished its intent. (See main brief, pp. 151-155.) The oppressive methods employed by the General Film Company and the Motion Picture Patents Company in acquiring a monopoly were proven conclusively by the testimony of the Government witnesses. If a company refused to sell to the General Film Company its license was canceled by the Patents Company under the direction of the defendants, who were also directors of the General Film Company. Some exchanges had their licenses canceled to serve as examples to the others. These cancellations were published broadcast throughout the country on circulars and bulletins distributed to all remaining exchanges and to all theaters. On this point see main brief, pages 164: to 209. It is noteworthy that the testimony of not one of the Government's witnesses on the essential facts of cancellation was contradicted by any witness for defendant. Contradiction at most went to the subject of what was said at meetings, but defendants' witnesses did not deny the fact of cancellation, that meetings were had on the dates testified to by plaintiffs' witnesses, and the subject discussed was purchase or cancellation as the case might be. For examples of circulars sent to rental exchanges and exhibitors see main brief, pages 219 to 232.