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iillion agency analyzes each major market
Other radiO COVerage I in Lancaster city and the county
STATIONS
WEEKLY AUDI
CITY NIGHT DAY
ENCE BASIS
CO
NIGHT
(1949 BMB)
JNTY
DAY
WCAU, Philadelphia
28% 34%
35%
79%
WCBS, New York
72 75
78
— .
WGAL, Lancaster
92 60
52
89
WJZ, New York
:
37 37
37
24
WLAN, Lancaster
87 70
62
81
WNBC, New York
70 27
23
j
WOR, New York
45 55
54
47
WORK, York
72
... .
....
KYW, Philadelphia
76
73
....
WBAL, Baltimore
70
72
....
WIP, Philadelphia
72
70
77
WEEU, Reading
75
....
—
WFIL, Philadelphia
I J
,7,7,7," lu
---
COUNTY
POP.
PRINCIPAL CITIES
POP.
| Lancaster
1 York Dauphin Lebanon
235,000
203,000
198,000
82,000
Lancaster York
Harrisburg Lebanon Total
64,000 60,000 89,000 28,000
Total
718,000
241,000
0» MagaZlneS ■ three categories; weeklies, women's, supplements
52-+I
Television cost and coverage: /<>'■ coverage see next column
WCAL-TV, Lancaster, 7,200 watts video, 3,600 watts audio/Channel 4
AMOUNT
me costs
(Class A— 6:30-11 p.m.)
(Class B— 5-6:30 p.m. Mon.-Sat.
Sun. afternoon) (Class C — all other)
<A HR.
378.00 283.50
189.00
126.00 94.50
63.00
WEEKLIES
1
MAGAZINE
CITY CIRC. COVERAGE
COUNTY • CIRC. COVERAGE!
Life
Saturday Evening Post
Collier's
Look
5,700 2,900 2,000 2,800
26 75 70 74
70,300 5,800 3,900 6,200
75
70
6
9
Total
72,800
65%
26,200
40',
WOMEN'S MAGAZINES
Good Housekeeping
McCall's
Woman's Home Companion
Ladies' Home Journal
2,600 3,700 3,300 3,900
73 76 77 20
5,500 6,000 8,300 7,900
8
9
72
72
Total
72,900
66',
27,700
4V,
SUPPLEMENTS
\
American Weekly This Week Parade
6,300 7,500
32 30
70,500 70,600 500
75
76
7
Total
72,700
62%
27,600
32%]
tive for cigarettes. When we tried a very specific test in a particular market, it was very hard to establish the superiority of any one medium."
A third agencyman, president of a $90 million New York house, adds: "Copy is more important than media. So we spend more time testing it."
But media evaluation remains a fascinating subject for everyone concerned, and only a few cynics — principally agency researchers — were critical of sponsor's project. More agreed with John B. McLaughlin, Kraft Foods' advertising and sales promotion manager, who told sponsor:
"Media evaluation is a vital problem. Expenses are mounting. Allocation of funds is becoming more urgent because of TV. What's it worth? Each product is a special case after vou decide on an over-all media pattern. sponsor's study should help advertisers understand the advantages of each
20 APRIL 1953
medium. Anyone who calls media selection cut and dried is kidding himself."
Does bias enter into media selection?
Maurice B. Mitchell, vice president of Muzak and a torrential defender of radio, thinks so.
"Media selection is still pretty much in the cave-man stage," he says. "It is riddled with personal prejudices and unspoken confessions of inadequacies. An agency principal whose background is largely in the visual field is always full of bright ideas about the impending doom of radio and its inability to do a good selling job. On the other hand, an agency which made its reputation in the field of merchandising and packaging unfortunately regards media as simply 1 icing secondary to the agency's own skills in other fields, and his media policy is likely to be just as haphazard.
The well-balanced agency which makes a selection of media on a completely unbiased basis without regard to anything but the ultimate aim of doing the best job for the least amount of money is a rare thing indeed."
And the ad manager?
"Too often he's a T-square artist with a green eyeshade who came out of a black-and-white (print) background and for the sake of holding on to his job doesn't want to meddle with a medium he knows nothing about."
Media tests: On the other hand, quite a few advertisers do want to know the facts. Here's a rundown of a few tests being made that sponsor uncovered: 1. ABC has completed a highlx original eye-vs.-ear test for the benefil of its sponsors: It called on 1.500 housewives, found the) re more susceptible to a presentation by ear than to one in |>iint. sponsor will be the
47