The talkies (1930)

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92 THE TALKIES renders the omission of a small section less noticeable. A series of experiments was at once started to trace every possible cause of noise, and some very unexpected sources were found. It was, for instance, ascertained after a series of laborious tests that a peculiar drumming or booming sound was caused by the vibration of the metal film-magazines. This trouble was stopped by the provision of a spongy rubber cover and by fitting baffle-plates, very similar to those in the silencers of motor-cars, which were in turn covered with sound-absorbing material, and drilled with a series of spiral holes. Ball bearings were, until recently, extensively used for cameras, but they were found to be a very troublesome source of noise, and had, when necessary, to be ruthlessly scrapped and replaced with plain bearings, the proper lubrication of which necessitated a further series of experiments, because it is of the utmost importance that while they should be adequately lubricated, no oil should be allowed to get on to the film, for it should be remembered that a coloured stain, while appearing quite transparent to the eye, may seriously offend the dilettante photo-cell. A good deal of trouble was found to lie in the