Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers (1916)

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printers, etc. Mr. Bell said they have been "forming" the teeth of the sprockets for their film printers, but that the method they are using for "forming" the teeth would probably not give satisfactory results in the production of a sprocket wheel of small diameter, such as is used for projection work. He said, however, they have given some thought to a method of "generating" the teeth that would be suitable for the production of sprocket teeth on a commercial basis with a sufficient degree of accuracy for practical purposes, and having in mind the present almost universal use of the film perforations with the circular ends, and the almost unsurmountable difficulties in the way of undertaking to get the manufacturers to change the form of tooth they are at pres FiG. 3 Sectional plan view showing teeth and film perforations. ent using, largely because of the great amount of expense involved in changing their machinery, cameras, etc., the Society thought best to adopt the film perforation with the circular ends with the understanding that in taking such action it would not necessarily be definite and could be changed at some future date in case developments should come about that would make a change advisable. A diagram showing a strip of film with perforations, measurements, etc., adopted as a standard by the Society, appears in the latest issue of the book of standards, a copy of which is here reproduced. Through the courtesy of Mr. Howell, I have secured blueprints 67